- 专利标题: Combustion chamber for internal combustion engine
- 专利标题(中): 内燃机燃烧室
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申请号: US11680489申请日: 2007-02-28
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公开(公告)号: US07353797B1公开(公告)日: 2008-04-08
- 发明人: Robert E. Breidenthal
- 申请人: Robert E. Breidenthal
- 申请人地址: US WA Seattle
- 专利权人: University of Washington
- 当前专利权人: University of Washington
- 当前专利权人地址: US WA Seattle
- 代理机构: Christensen O'Connor Johnson Kindness PLLC
- 主分类号: F02F3/26
- IPC分类号: F02F3/26 ; F02F3/28
摘要:
A geometry for an IC combustion chamber is disclosed that increases the air-fuel mixing efficiency within the chamber. The piston head includes a squish surface portion for generating a squish jet, and a bowl portion that cooperatively with the cylinder head defines a combustion volume. A horizontal channel extends between the squish surface portion and the bowl portion, and is adapted to provide a high-momentum jet into the bowl portion. A transverse channel may also be provided that directs the squish flow toward the horizontal channel, thereby generating a toroidal vortex therein. A premix fuel injector may inject fuel near the upstream end of the horizontal channel. A converging nozzle portion near the distal end of the horizontal channel may increase the flow speed into the bowl portion. A chamber fuel injector is disposed near the downstream end of the horizontal channel.
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