发明授权
US07401159B1 Distributed network traffic load balancing technique implemented without gateway router
有权
分布式网络流量负载均衡技术实现无网关路由器
- 专利标题: Distributed network traffic load balancing technique implemented without gateway router
- 专利标题(中): 分布式网络流量负载均衡技术实现无网关路由器
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申请号: US10851456申请日: 2004-05-20
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公开(公告)号: US07401159B1公开(公告)日: 2008-07-15
- 发明人: James Aviani , David Eric Swanson , Frederick Baker , Kenneth E. Mueller, II , Matthew Richard Gnagy
- 申请人: James Aviani , David Eric Swanson , Frederick Baker , Kenneth E. Mueller, II , Matthew Richard Gnagy
- 申请人地址: US CA San Jose
- 专利权人: Cisco Technology, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Cisco Technology, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA San Jose
- 代理机构: Weaver Austin Villeneuve & Sampson LLP
- 代理商 Dean E. Wolf
- 主分类号: G06F15/173
- IPC分类号: G06F15/173 ; G06F15/16
摘要:
The technique of the present invention provides a solution to the problem of routing or redirecting a given client to a replica or proxy server which has a relatively shortest propagation delay to the client. According to the technique of the present invention, a network device referred to as an intercept server sits in front of a host server, and intercepts packets routed to the host server. When desired, packets which are intercepted by the intercept server are replicated, encapsulated and tunneled to selected client servers in the overlay network. The tunneled packets are received and processed by each of the selected client servers, whereupon each of the selected client servers generates a respective spoofed response to the source device identified in the header of the originally intercepted packet. Further, according to the technique of the present invention, each of the selected client servers transmits its respective spoofed response to the identified source device at substantially the same time. The client server associated with the spoofed response which is first received at the identified source device is considered to have the relatively shortest propagation delay to the identified source device, and is identified as the successful client server. Thereafter, the source device will be directed or redirected to communicate directly with the successful client server when subsequently attempting to access information from the host server.
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