发明授权
- 专利标题: Apparatus and methods for distributed temperature sensing
- 专利标题(中): 分布式温度检测装置及方法
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申请号: US10580642申请日: 2004-10-18
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公开(公告)号: US07412117B2公开(公告)日: 2008-08-12
- 发明人: Yuehua Chen , Arthur H. Hartog
- 申请人: Yuehua Chen , Arthur H. Hartog
- 申请人地址: US TX Sugar Land
- 专利权人: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Sugar Land
- 代理商 Bryan P. Galloway; Daryl R. Wright
- 优先权: GB0327461.0 20031126
- 国际申请: PCT/GB2004/004383 WO 20041018
- 国际公布: WO2005/054801 WO 20050616
- 主分类号: G02B6/00
- IPC分类号: G02B6/00 ; G01K11/32
摘要:
A sensing fibre for use in a distributed temperature sensing system comprises an optical fibre to be deployed in a measurement region in which a temperature measurement is to be made, which incorporates a reflective element, such as a join between portions of fibre, and a coiled fibre portion positioned adjacent a distal side of the reflective element, the coiled fibre portion contributing substantially nothing to the spatial extent of the optical fibre when deployed. In use, the effect of any forward propagating light incident on the reflective element that is returned for detection by the system, and which saturates the detector, can be eliminated by removing the part of the detected signal that corresponds to the coiled portion, after which the detector will have recovered. The remaining parts of the signal can be used to derive the distributed temperature profile since these parts represent the whole extent of the sensing fibre owing to the lack of spatial extent of the coil. Coils can be provided on both sides of the reflective element for double-ended temperature sensing techniques.
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