The present invention provides an optical add/drop multiplexer including an optical power control unit for performing a control of an optical power by the unit of each signal light included in the wavelength multiplexed light, wherein the optical power control unit includes control logic for implementing a first control mode in which a transition to an automatic control of the optical power and release from the aforementioned control are carried out by comparing the optical power with a threshold value, and a second control mode in which a transition to an automatic control of the optical power is carried out based on control information of a notification by another of the optical add/drop multiplexers and release from the automatic control is carried out based on the comparison between the optical power and the threshold value.