发明授权
- 专利标题: Method for knowledge based image segmentation using shape models
- 专利标题(中): 使用形状模型的基于知识的图像分割方法
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申请号: US11429685申请日: 2006-05-08
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公开(公告)号: US07680312B2公开(公告)日: 2010-03-16
- 发明人: Marie-Pierre Jolly , Nikolaos Paragios , Maxime G. Taron
- 申请人: Marie-Pierre Jolly , Nikolaos Paragios , Maxime G. Taron
- 申请人地址: US PA Malvern
- 专利权人: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US PA Malvern
- 代理商 Donald B. Paschburg
- 主分类号: G06K9/34
- IPC分类号: G06K9/34 ; G06K9/46
摘要:
A method for segmenting an object of interest from an image of a patient having such object. Each one of a plurality of training shapes is distorted to overlay a reference shape with a parameter Θi being a measure of the amount of distortion required to effect the overlay. A vector of the parameters Θi is obtained for every one of the training shapes through the minimization of a cost function along with an estimate of uncertainty for every one of the obtained vectors of parameters Θi, such uncertainty being quantified as a covariance matrix Σi. A statistical model represented as {circumflex over (f)}H (Θ,Σ) is generated with the sum of kernels having a mean Θi and covariance Σi. The desired object of interest in the image of the patient is identified by positioning of the reference shape on the image and distorting the reference shape to overlay the obtained image with a parameter Θ being a measure of the amount of distortion required to effect the overlay. An uncertainty is quantified as a covariance matrix Σ and an energy function E=Eshape+Eimage is computed to obtain the probability of the current shape in the statistical shape model Eshape(Θ,Σ)=−log({circumflex over (f)}H) and the fit in the image Eimage.
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