发明授权
- 专利标题: Via electromigration improvement by changing the via bottom geometric profile
- 专利标题(中): 通过改变通孔底部几何轮廓来改善电迁移
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申请号: US11374848申请日: 2006-03-13
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公开(公告)号: US07691739B2公开(公告)日: 2010-04-06
- 发明人: Bei Chao Zhang , Chun Hui Low , Hong Lim Lee , Sang Yee Loong , Qiang Guo
- 申请人: Bei Chao Zhang , Chun Hui Low , Hong Lim Lee , Sang Yee Loong , Qiang Guo
- 申请人地址: SG Singapore
- 专利权人: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: SG Singapore
- 主分类号: H01L21/4763
- IPC分类号: H01L21/4763
摘要:
An integration approach to improve electromigration resistance in a semiconductor device is described. A via hole is formed in a stack that includes an upper dielectric layer, a middle TiN ARC, and a lower first metal layer and is filled with a conformal diffusion barrier layer and a second metal layer. A key feature is that the etch process can be selected to vary the shape and location of the via bottom. A round or partially rounded bottom is formed in the first metal layer to reduce mechanical stress near the diffusion barrier layer. On the other hand, a flat bottom which stops on or in the TiN ARC is selected when exposure of the first metal layer to subsequent processing steps is a primary concern. Electromigration resistance is found to be lower than for a via structure with a flat bottom formed in a first metal layer.
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