A power line communication method is provided for realizing data communication between at least one first or sending power line communication partner device (P1) and at least one second or receiving power line communication partner device (P10). The inventive method comprises a step of checking transmission conditions of a plurality of possible communication channels (Ch1, . . . , Chn). Thereby generating transmission condition data which are descriptive for the communication conditions of the respective possible communication channels (Ch1, . . . , Chn). Additionally, a step of selecting communication conditions of the plurality of possible communication channels (Ch1, . . . , Chn) as actual communication conditions based on said transmission condition data.