发明授权
- 专利标题: In-situ heavy-oil reservoir evaluation with artificial temperature elevation
- 专利标题(中): 人工温度升高的原位重油层评估
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申请号: US10818873申请日: 2004-04-06
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公开(公告)号: US07753119B2公开(公告)日: 2010-07-13
- 发明人: Songhua Chen , Daniel T. Georgi
- 申请人: Songhua Chen , Daniel T. Georgi
- 申请人地址: US TX Houston
- 专利权人: Baker Hughes Incorporated
- 当前专利权人: Baker Hughes Incorporated
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Houston
- 代理机构: Mossman Kumar & Tyler PC
- 主分类号: E21B49/00
- IPC分类号: E21B49/00 ; G01V3/00
摘要:
Many reservoirs of interest include heavy oil. In such reservoirs, partly at normal temperatures, many instruments commonly used for formation evaluation may not be able to distinguish between heavy oil and bound water in the formation. Passive or active heating is used to elevate the temperature of the fluids in the formation. At elevated temperatures, distinguishing between heavy oil and bound water is easier. Of particular interest is the increase in the resolvability of the transverse relaxation time T2 of NMR spin echo measurements. Additionally, the dielectric constant and the loss tangents of water and heavy oil show different temperature and frequency dependence.
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