Invention Grant
US07824455B2 High activity water gas shift catalysts based on platinum group metals and cerium-containing oxides
有权
基于铂族金属和含铈氧化物的高活性水煤气变换催化剂
- Patent Title: High activity water gas shift catalysts based on platinum group metals and cerium-containing oxides
- Patent Title (中): 基于铂族金属和含铈氧化物的高活性水煤气变换催化剂
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Application No.: US10617146Application Date: 2003-07-10
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Publication No.: US07824455B2Publication Date: 2010-11-02
- Inventor: Anca Faur-Ghenciu , Nathan Edward Trusty , Mark Robert Feaviour , Jessica Grace Reinkingh , Phillip Shady , Paul Joseph Andersen
- Applicant: Anca Faur-Ghenciu , Nathan Edward Trusty , Mark Robert Feaviour , Jessica Grace Reinkingh , Phillip Shady , Paul Joseph Andersen
- Applicant Address: US MI Detroit
- Assignee: General Motors Corporation
- Current Assignee: General Motors Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US MI Detroit
- Agency: Dinsmore & Shohl LLP
- Main IPC: C01B3/24
- IPC: C01B3/24 ; C10J3/46

Abstract:
A method of reducing the amount of carbon monoxide in process fuel gas in a feed stream for a fuel cell. The method includes introducing a hydrocarbon feed stream into a primary reactor and reacting the hydrocarbon feed stream in effective contact with a reforming catalyst forming primary reactor products containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane; placing a high activity water gas shift catalyst system into a water gas shift converter, introducing the primary reactor products into the water gas shift converter in effective contact with the high activity water gas shift catalyst system, and reacting the carbon monoxide and water to form carbon dioxide and hydrogen using a water gas shift reaction forming the feed stream for the fuel cell; and introducing the feed stream into the fuel cell. The high water gas shift catalyst system includes a noble metal, a support comprising a mixed metal oxide of cerium oxide and at least one of zirconium oxide or lanthanum oxide. A promoter of yttrium, an alkali metal, or alkaline earth metal can be included. A support dopant can also be included.
Public/Granted literature
- US20050005520A1 High activity water gas shift catalysts based on platinum group metals and cerium-containing oxides Public/Granted day:2005-01-13
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