Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Fine-grained metallic coatings having the coefficient of thermal expansion matched to the one of the substrate
- Patent Title (中): 具有与基板之一匹配的热膨胀系数的细粒金属涂层
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Application No.: US12575542Application Date: 2009-10-08
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Publication No.: US07824774B2Publication Date: 2010-11-02
- Inventor: Gino Palumbo , Jonathan McCrea , Klaus Tomantschger , Iain Brooks , Daehyun Jeong , Dave Limoges , Konstantinos Panagiotopoulos , Uwe Erb
- Applicant: Gino Palumbo , Jonathan McCrea , Klaus Tomantschger , Iain Brooks , Daehyun Jeong , Dave Limoges , Konstantinos Panagiotopoulos , Uwe Erb
- Applicant Address: CA Toronto
- Assignee: Integran Technologies, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Integran Technologies, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: CA Toronto
- Agency: Bacon & Thomas PLLC
- Main IPC: B32B5/16
- IPC: B32B5/16 ; B32B7/02 ; B32B7/04 ; B32B15/04 ; B32B15/16

Abstract:
Fine-grained (average grain size 1 nm to 1,000 nm) metallic coatings optionally containing solid particulates dispersed therein are disclosed. The fine-grained metallic materials are significantly harder and stronger than conventional coatings of the same chemical composition due to Hall-Petch strengthening and have low linear coefficients of thermal expansion (CTEs). The invention provides means for matching the CTE of the fine-grained metallic coating to the one of the substrate by adjusting the composition of the alloy and/or by varying the chemistry and volume fraction of particulates embedded in the coating. The fine-grained metallic coatings are particularly suited for strong and lightweight articles, precision molds, sporting goods, automotive parts and components exposed to thermal cycling. The low CTEs and the ability to match the CTEs of the fine-grained metallic coatings with the CTEs of the substrate minimize dimensional changes during thermal cycling and prevent premature failure.
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