发明授权
US07833643B2 Neutral protic-salt electrolytes and protic-salt imbibed polymer membranes for high temperature fuel cell applications 有权
用于高温燃料电池应用的中性质子盐电解质和质子盐吸收聚合物膜

Neutral protic-salt electrolytes and protic-salt imbibed polymer membranes for high temperature fuel cell applications
摘要:
A neutral protic salt electrolyte and a protic-salt imbibed polymer electrolyte membrane exhibiting high ionic conductivity and thermal stability at temperatures greater than 100° C. without requiring additional humidification systems or hydrating water is disclosed. The protic salt is the neutral product of acids and bases for which the proton transfer energy lies in the range from 0.5 to 1.5 eV. A polymer electrolyte membrane having the general formula: wherein A is a repeating unit in the main chain, B is a crosslinker chain, C is an end group, YZ is a neutralized couple at chain end, IL is an ionic liquid, and NP is a nanoparticle which absorbs the protic liquid yielding membranes that combine high mechanical strength with high conductivity. The present polymer electrolyte membrane is useful in high temperature fuel cells for automotive, industrial, and mobile communication applications.
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