发明授权
- 专利标题: Rare-earth magnet and manufacturing method thereof and magnet motor
- 专利标题(中): 稀土磁铁及其制造方法和磁铁
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申请号: US12534530申请日: 2009-08-03
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公开(公告)号: US07871475B2公开(公告)日: 2011-01-18
- 发明人: Matahiro Komuro , Yuichi Satsu
- 申请人: Matahiro Komuro , Yuichi Satsu
- 申请人地址: JP Tokyo
- 专利权人: Hitachi, Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Hitachi, Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: JP Tokyo
- 代理机构: Antonelli, Terry, Stout & Kraus, LLP.
- 优先权: JP2004-187178 20040625; JP2004-219492 20040728; JP2004-336847 20041122
- 主分类号: H01F1/057
- IPC分类号: H01F1/057
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a rare earth magnet which enables to achieve a good balance between high coercive force and high residual magnetic flux density, and its manufacturing method. The present invention provides a rare earth magnet in which a layered grain boundary phase is formed on a surface or a potion of a grain boundary of Nd2Fe14B which is a main phase of an R—Fe—B (R is a rare-earth element) based magnet, and wherein the grain boundary phase contains a fluoride compound, and wherein a thickness of the fluoride compound is 10 μm or less, or a thickness of the fluoride compound is from 0.1 μm to 10 μm, and wherein the coverage of the fluoride compound over a main phase particle is 50% or more on average. Moreover, after layering fluoride compound powder, which is formed in plate-like shape, in the grain boundary phase, the rare earth magnet is manufactured by quenching the layered compound after melting it at a vacuum atmosphere at a predetermined temperature, or by heating and pressing the main phase and the fluoride compound to make the fluoride compound into a layered fluoride compound along the grain boundary phase.
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