Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method and control for preventing flooded starts in a heat pump
- Patent Title (中): 用于防止热泵中溢流开始的方法和控制
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Application No.: US11916469Application Date: 2005-06-06
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Publication No.: US07958737B2Publication Date: 2011-06-14
- Inventor: Alexander Lifson , Michael F. Taras
- Applicant: Alexander Lifson , Michael F. Taras
- Applicant Address: US CT Farmington
- Assignee: Carrier Corporation
- Current Assignee: Carrier Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US CT Farmington
- Agency: Carlson, Gaskey & Olds, PC
- International Application: PCT/US2005/019873 WO 20050606
- International Announcement: WO2006/132632 WO 20061214
- Main IPC: F25B41/00
- IPC: F25B41/00 ; F25D21/00 ; F25D21/06

Abstract:
A heat pump is provided with an improvement while switching from heating/cooling mode to a defrost mode. Prior to initiation of a defrost mode, an electronic expansion device is moved to an open position such that refrigerant can migrate between the indoor-outdoor heat exchangers. When the operation of the defrost cycle is initiated, there is a lower likelihood and severity of flooded starts, as the refrigerant, under existing pressure differential at system shutdown, will move to the heat exchanger that will be downstream of the compressor in the defrost mode. Thus, no flooded start will occur on the subsequent compressor start-up. After completion of the defrost cycle, the electronic expansion device is again opened prior to return to operation in the conventional heating/cooling mode. In case subsequent starts are in an identical mode of operation, the electronic expansion valve is kept closed during shutdown to minimize cyclic performance losses.
Public/Granted literature
- US20080196418A1 Method and Control for Preventing Flooded Starts in a Heat Pump Public/Granted day:2008-08-21
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