发明授权
US08026613B2 Interconnections for flip-chip using lead-free solders and having reaction barrier layers
有权
使用无铅焊料并具有反应阻挡层的倒装芯片的互连
- 专利标题: Interconnections for flip-chip using lead-free solders and having reaction barrier layers
- 专利标题(中): 使用无铅焊料并具有反应阻挡层的倒装芯片的互连
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申请号: US12113108申请日: 2008-04-30
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公开(公告)号: US08026613B2公开(公告)日: 2011-09-27
- 发明人: Keith E. Fogel , Balaram Ghosal , Sung K. Kang , Stephen Kilpatrick , Paul A. Lauro , Henry A. Nye, III , Da-Yuan Shih , Donna S. Zupanski-Nielsen
- 申请人: Keith E. Fogel , Balaram Ghosal , Sung K. Kang , Stephen Kilpatrick , Paul A. Lauro , Henry A. Nye, III , Da-Yuan Shih , Donna S. Zupanski-Nielsen
- 申请人地址: US NY Armonk
- 专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US NY Armonk
- 代理商 Daniel P. Morris; David Aker
- 主分类号: H01L23/48
- IPC分类号: H01L23/48 ; H01L23/52 ; H01L29/40
摘要:
An interconnection structure suitable for flip-chip attachment of microelectronic device chips to packages, comprising a two, three or four layer ball-limiting composition including an adhesion/reaction barrier layer, and having a solder wettable layer reactive with components of a tin-containing lead free solder, so that the solderable layer can be totally consumed during soldering, but a barrier layer remains after being placed in contact with the lead free solder during soldering. One or more lead-free solder balls is selectively situated on the solder wetting layer, the lead-free solder balls comprising tin as a predominant component and one or more alloying components. With a two-layer ball-limiting composition comprising an adhesion/reaction barrier layer, wherein the adhesion/reaction barrier layer serves both as an adhesion layer and a reaction barrier layer, the adhesion/reaction barrier layer can be comprised of a material selected from the group consisting of Zr and ZrN.
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