发明授权
US08087459B2 Packer providing multiple seals and having swellable element isolatable from the wellbore
有权
封隔器提供多个密封件并具有可与井筒分离的可膨胀元件
- 专利标题: Packer providing multiple seals and having swellable element isolatable from the wellbore
- 专利标题(中): 封隔器提供多个密封件并具有可与井筒分离的可膨胀元件
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申请号: US12415571申请日: 2009-03-31
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公开(公告)号: US08087459B2公开(公告)日: 2012-01-03
- 发明人: Rebecca Caldwell , Patrick J. Zimmerman , Robert Coon , Henry Joe Jordan, Jr. , David Ward
- 申请人: Rebecca Caldwell , Patrick J. Zimmerman , Robert Coon , Henry Joe Jordan, Jr. , David Ward
- 申请人地址: US TX Houston
- 专利权人: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Houston
- 代理机构: Wong, Cabello, Lutsch, Rutherford & Brucculeri, LLP
- 主分类号: E21B33/12
- IPC分类号: E21B33/12
摘要:
A packer provides multiple seals when deployed downhole. Exposed to an activating agent, a swellable element on the packer's mandrel expands radially outward to form a seal with the borehole wall. Deformable elements, are disposed on the mandrel adjacent the swellable element. These deformable elements deform outward to the surrounding borehole wall to at least partially isolate the downhole annulus and the swellable element. Bias units releasable affixed on the tool adjacent the deformable elements can deform the elements. These bias units can be released either by swelling of the swellable element or by fluid pressure. Once released, the bias units are axially biased toward the deformable elements to deform them. In this way, the packer can form multiple seals with the borehole wall, and the deformable elements can isolate the swellable element from the downhole annulus, which can keep the swellable element from degrading or being overly extruded.
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