发明授权
- 专利标题: Control of localized air gap formation in an interconnect stack
- 专利标题(中): 控制互连叠层中的局部气隙形成
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申请号: US12295568申请日: 2007-03-21
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公开(公告)号: US08097949B2公开(公告)日: 2012-01-17
- 发明人: Laurent Gosset , Jean Raymond Jacques Marie Pontcharra , Frederic Gaillard
- 申请人: Laurent Gosset , Jean Raymond Jacques Marie Pontcharra , Frederic Gaillard
- 申请人地址: NL Eindhoven FR Paris
- 专利权人: NXP B.V.,Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
- 当前专利权人: NXP B.V.,Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
- 当前专利权人地址: NL Eindhoven FR Paris
- 优先权: EP06300305 20060330
- 国际申请: PCT/EP2007/052673 WO 20070321
- 国际公布: WO2007/113108 WO 20071011
- 主分类号: H01L23/48
- IPC分类号: H01L23/48 ; H01L23/52 ; H01L29/40 ; H01L21/4763 ; H01L21/76
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for fabricating an interconnect stack of an integrated-circuit device. Air gaps are fabricated in the interconnect stack on one or more interconnect levels. The method comprises forming local etch vias (216, 218) between a lower etch-barrier layer (236) and an upper etch-barrier layer (211) on top of an upper-intermediate interconnect level (224). Lateral inhomogeneities of the dielectric constant on the upper-intermediate interconnect level are removed in comparison with prior-art devices. For in the finished interconnect stack local variations in the dielectric permittivity can only occur at the (former) etch vias, which are either visible by the presence of air cavities or hardly visible due to a later filling with the dielectric material of the next interlevel dielectric layer. The integrated-circuit device of the invention completely avoids a penetration of copper from the metal interconnect line sections into the adjacent interlevel or intermetal dielectric layers.
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