A display apparatus includes: an electrode layer; a display layer that is provided on the electrode layer, and that includes a plurality of containers containing at least one of positively charged first particles and negatively charged second particles; a film provided on the display layer; and a movable electrode portion capable of applying voltage to part of a region of the display layer through the film, the film being a conductive film having lower conductivity in a planar direction than in a thickness direction of the film.