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US08168698B2 Method of using hyperbranched polyamine to exfoliate inorganic clay into random form of nanosilicate platelet 有权
使用超支化多胺将无机粘土剥离成随机形式的纳米硅酸盐血小板的方法

Method of using hyperbranched polyamine to exfoliate inorganic clay into random form of nanosilicate platelet
Abstract:
A method for producing random form of nanosilicate platelets comprises mixing and acidifying an exfoliating agent with an inorganic acid to form an acidified exfoliating agent; intercalating layered inorganic silicate clay with the acidified exfoliating agent to form a mixture; and dissolving the mixture in a solvent and reacting it with a hydroxide or chloride of alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal. The hyperbranched polyamines serving as the exfoliating agent are prepared by polymerizing poly(oxypropylene)-triamine and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA). Hydrophilic amine groups of the exfoliating agent are acidified and then reacted with the layered inorganic silicate clay through cation exchange reaction and physical clay exfoliation to give random form of nanosilicate platelets.
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