Techniques, systems and apparatus for digital information processing are described. In particular, techniques, systems and apparatus are described for reducing the size of buffer memory used. In one aspect, a digital video codec includes a buffer memory including an individual area to individually record different Minimum Coded Block (MCB) line data, and a common area to commonly record the different MCB line data. The codec also includes video encoder connected to the buffer memory to encode video data recorded in the individual area and the common area. Further, the codec includes a memory controller connected to the buffer memory to divisionally record a MCB line data in the individual area and the common area, and during encoding of the MCB line data, record another MCB line data in an encoding-completed area of the common area in a recording type corresponding to a memory structure of the encoding-completed common area.