发明授权
US08275041B2 High accuracy motion vectors for video coding with low encoder and decoder complexity
有权
具有低编码和解码复杂度的视频编码的高精度运动矢量
- 专利标题: High accuracy motion vectors for video coding with low encoder and decoder complexity
- 专利标题(中): 具有低编码和解码复杂度的视频编码的高精度运动矢量
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申请号: US12099731申请日: 2008-04-08
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公开(公告)号: US08275041B2公开(公告)日: 2012-09-25
- 发明人: Kemal Ugur , Jani Lainema
- 申请人: Kemal Ugur , Jani Lainema
- 申请人地址: FI Espoo
- 专利权人: Nokia Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Nokia Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: FI Espoo
- 代理机构: Alston & Bird LLP
- 主分类号: H04N7/12
- IPC分类号: H04N7/12
摘要:
Two-stage interpolation can be provided for frame prediction samples with quarter-pixel and finer accuracy. All samples of quarter-pixel and finer accuracy can use either half or full/integer-pixels in a bi-linear interpolation to allow for the use of higher accuracy motion vectors, such as one-eighth-pixel accuracy motion vectors. The motion vectors can be restricted in a manner such that they are not allowed to point to every possible sub-pixel sample on a sub-pixel grid, but rather a subset of those sub-pixel samples. In addition, the same full/integer and half-pixel samples that can be used to obtain a quarter-pixel sample can also be used to obtain a one-eighth-pixel sample that the quarter-pixel sample is connected to. Hence, for every quarter-pixel sample, a motion vector could point to two additional positions/locations with one-eighth-pixel accuracy, where the two additional positions/locations can be calculated using the same half or integer-pixel samples which were used to obtain the quarter-pixel sample. Therefore, an arbitrary motion vector accuracy can be achieved without the need to perform additional interpolation stages or increase the complexity of a decoder configured to decode motion vector data.
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