Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Analog-to-digital conversion in image sensors
- Patent Title (中): 图像传感器中的模数转换
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Application No.: US12622373Application Date: 2009-11-19
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Publication No.: US08305474B2Publication Date: 2012-11-06
- Inventor: Matthew Purcell , Graeme Storm , Derek Tolmie , Mhamed El Hachimi , Laurent Simony , Min Qu
- Applicant: Matthew Purcell , Graeme Storm , Derek Tolmie , Mhamed El Hachimi , Laurent Simony , Min Qu
- Applicant Address: GB Marlow, Buckinghamshire MA Bouskoura FR Grenoble
- Assignee: STMicroelectronics (R&D) Ltd.,STMicroelectronics SA (Morocco),STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
- Current Assignee: STMicroelectronics (R&D) Ltd.,STMicroelectronics SA (Morocco),STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SAS
- Current Assignee Address: GB Marlow, Buckinghamshire MA Bouskoura FR Grenoble
- Agency: Gardere Wynne Sewell LLP
- Priority: EP08153179 20080321
- Main IPC: H04N3/14
- IPC: H04N3/14 ; H04N5/335

Abstract:
An image sensor has a per-column ADC arrangement including first and second capacitors allowing a comparator circuit to perform correlated double sampling. The capacitors are continuously connected to, respectively, the analog pixel signal and a ramp signal without use of a hold operation. The comparator circuit comprises a differential input being connected to the junction of the two capacitors and being biased by a reference signal. The reference signal is preferably sampled and held from a reference voltage. The use of a differential input as first stage of the comparator addresses problems arising from ground voltage bounce when a large pixel array images a scene with low contrast. Connectivity of the differential input stage allows the ramp signal to see a constant capacitive load thus reduce image artifacts referred to as smear.
Public/Granted literature
- US20100157035A1 ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERSION IN IMAGE SENSORS Public/Granted day:2010-06-24
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