发明授权
- 专利标题: Flash-memory device with RAID-type controller
- 专利标题(中): 具有RAID型控制器的闪存设备
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申请号: US13197721申请日: 2011-08-03
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公开(公告)号: US08321597B2公开(公告)日: 2012-11-27
- 发明人: Frank Yu , Abraham C. Ma , Shimon Chen
- 申请人: Frank Yu , Abraham C. Ma , Shimon Chen
- 申请人地址: US CA San Jose
- 专利权人: Super Talent Electronics, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Super Talent Electronics, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA San Jose
- 代理机构: g Patent LLC
- 代理商 Stuart T. Auvinen
- 主分类号: G06F13/28
- IPC分类号: G06F13/28 ; G06F9/00
摘要:
A smart flash drive has one or more levels of smart storage switches and a lower level of single-chip flash devices (SCFD's). A SCFD contains flash memory and controllers that perform low-level bad-block mapping and wear-leveling and logical-to-physical block mapping. The SCFD report their capacity, arrangement, and maximum wear-level count (WLC) and bad block number (BBN) to the upstream smart storage switch, which stores this information in a structure register. The smart storage switch selects the SCFD with the maximum BBN as the target and the SCFD with the lowest maximum WLC as the source of a swap for wear leveling when a WLC exceeds a threshold that rises over time. A top-level smart storage switch receives consolidated capacity, arrangement, WLC, and BBN information from lower-level smart storage switch. Data is striped and optionally scrambled by Redundant Array of Individual Disks (RAID) controllers in all levels of smart storage switches.
公开/授权文献
- US20110302358A1 Flash-Memory Device with RAID-type Controller 公开/授权日:2011-12-08
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