发明授权
- 专利标题: Universal inter-layer interconnect for multi-layer semiconductor stacks
- 专利标题(中): 用于多层半导体堆叠的通用层间互连
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申请号: US12431259申请日: 2009-04-28
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公开(公告)号: US08330489B2公开(公告)日: 2012-12-11
- 发明人: Gerald K. Bartley , Russell Dean Hoover , Charles Luther Johnson , Steven Paul VanderWiel , Patrick Ronald Varekamp
- 申请人: Gerald K. Bartley , Russell Dean Hoover , Charles Luther Johnson , Steven Paul VanderWiel , Patrick Ronald Varekamp
- 申请人地址: US NY Armonk
- 专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US NY Armonk
- 代理机构: Wood, Herron & Evans, LLP
- 主分类号: H01L25/00
- IPC分类号: H01L25/00
摘要:
A circuit arrangement and method utilize a universal, standardized inter-layer interconnect in a multi-layer semiconductor stack to facilitate interconnection and communication between functional units disposed on a stack of semiconductor dies. Each circuit layer in the multi-layer semiconductor stack is required to include an inter-layer interface region that is disposed at substantially the same topographic location such that when the semiconductor dies upon which such circuit layers are disposed are arranged together in a stack, electrical conductors disposed within each semiconductor die are aligned with one another to provide an inter-layer bus that is oriented vertically, or transversely, with respect to the individual circuit layers. Based upon a standardized placement of the inter-layer interface region in each circuit layer, and a standardized arrangement of electrical conductors associated with the inter-layer bus, each circuit layer may designed using a standardized template upon which the design features necessary to implement the inter-layer bus are already provided, thereby simplifying circuit layer design and the interconnection of functional units to the inter-layer bus. In addition, vertically-oriented supernodes may be defined within a semiconductor stack to provide multiple independently-operating nodes having functional units disposed in multiple circuit layers of the stack.
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