发明授权
US08344134B2 Cellulose ester compositions having low birefringence and films made therefrom comprising a plasticizer
有权
具有低双折射率的纤维素酯组合物和由其制成的膜包含增塑剂
- 专利标题: Cellulose ester compositions having low birefringence and films made therefrom comprising a plasticizer
- 专利标题(中): 具有低双折射率的纤维素酯组合物和由其制成的膜包含增塑剂
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申请号: US12196331申请日: 2008-08-22
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公开(公告)号: US08344134B2公开(公告)日: 2013-01-01
- 发明人: Marcus David Shelby , Michael Eugene Donelson , Bradley Howard Dayvolt , Alan Kent Wilson , Bryan Kirkman
- 申请人: Marcus David Shelby , Michael Eugene Donelson , Bradley Howard Dayvolt , Alan Kent Wilson , Bryan Kirkman
- 申请人地址: US TN Kingsport
- 专利权人: Eastman Chemical Company
- 当前专利权人: Eastman Chemical Company
- 当前专利权人地址: US TN Kingsport
- 代理商 Betty J. Boshears; Louis N. Moreno
- 主分类号: C08B3/16
- IPC分类号: C08B3/16 ; B29D7/01 ; D01F1/02
摘要:
The present invention relates to cellulose esters having low hydroxyl content for use in optical applications, such as liquid crystal display (LCD) films. Films made with low hydroxyl levels and a given ratio of non-acetyl ester to hydroxyl level have been found to have low intrinsic birefringence. Therefore, these films can be cast, molded, or otherwise oriented without an appreciable birefringence or optical distortion (i.e. retardation). Such features make these films useful in polarizer, protective, and compensator films as well as molded optical parts, such as lenses. Furthermore, it has also been found that resins of the present invention can also be made to have “+C plate” behavior either by melt or solvent based processing, a characteristic which is not typical of cellulose esters. Such +C behavior allows films to be produced having unique compensatory behavior. Other embodiments of the invention relate to methods melt casting films while minimizing birefringence formation. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to films made from the cellulose esters described herein further comprising a plasticizer.
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