Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Methods of humanizing immunoglobulin variable regions through rational modification of complementarity determining residues
- Patent Title (中): 通过合理修饰互补决定残基来人源化免疫球蛋白可变区的方法
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Application No.: US12628898Application Date: 2009-12-01
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Publication No.: US08349324B2Publication Date: 2013-01-08
- Inventor: Alexey Alexandrovich Lugovskoy , Karl Hanf , You Li , Kenneth Simon , Herman Van Vlijmen
- Applicant: Alexey Alexandrovich Lugovskoy , Karl Hanf , You Li , Kenneth Simon , Herman Van Vlijmen
- Applicant Address: US MA Cambridge
- Assignee: Biogen Idec MA Inc.
- Current Assignee: Biogen Idec MA Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US MA Cambridge
- Agency: Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP
- Agent Debra J. Milasincic, Esq.
- Main IPC: A61K39/395
- IPC: A61K39/395

Abstract:
The present invention is based, at least in part, on the discovery that strategic modifications of non-human donor antibody CDR residue(s) can be used to humanize antibodies. Such modifications modulate the 3D structural fit between donor antibody CDRs and human acceptor antibody framework regions that comprise the variable domains of a CDR-grafted antibody. Whereas prior art methods of humanization have relied on making framework substitutions (in which selected human framework residues are backmutated to the corresponding amino acid residue present in the non-human donor antibody), the instant invention is based, at least in part, on a method of humanizing antibodies in which selected CDR residues, and optionally adjacent FR residues, are changed in order to accommodate differences in FR amino acid sequences between donor and acceptor antibodies.
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