Invention Grant
US08444940B2 Reactor for producing C2- to C8- olefins from a material flow containing oxygenate, water vapor and one or more hydrocarbons
有权
用于从含有氧化物,水蒸气和一种或多种烃的物料流中生产C2-至C8-烯烃的反应器
- Patent Title: Reactor for producing C2- to C8- olefins from a material flow containing oxygenate, water vapor and one or more hydrocarbons
- Patent Title (中): 用于从含有氧化物,水蒸气和一种或多种烃的物料流中生产C2-至C8-烯烃的反应器
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Application No.: US12303227Application Date: 2007-04-21
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Publication No.: US08444940B2Publication Date: 2013-05-21
- Inventor: Hermann Bach , Lothar Brehm , Jurgen Bohle , Gunter Quass , Gunther Heinz , Katja Bartels , Heinrich Dörr , Harald Kömpel
- Applicant: Hermann Bach , Lothar Brehm , Jurgen Bohle , Gunter Quass , Gunther Heinz , Katja Bartels , Heinrich Dörr , Harald Kömpel
- Applicant Address: DE Frankfurt am Main
- Assignee: Lurgi GmbH
- Current Assignee: Lurgi GmbH
- Current Assignee Address: DE Frankfurt am Main
- Agency: Norris McLaughlin & Marcus PA
- Priority: DE102006026103 20060603
- International Application: PCT/EP2007/003512 WO 20070421
- International Announcement: WO2007/140844 WO 20071213
- Main IPC: B01J8/02
- IPC: B01J8/02

Abstract:
A reactor is described for the production of C2 to C8 olefins from gaseous oxygenate and H2O and one or more material flows containing C2 C4, C5, C6, C7, C8 olefin and paraffin at 400° to 470° C., wherein several reaction stages which the material flow can pass through from the top to the bottom, each consisting of a support base with a catalyst layer situated on it, are arranged in a closed, upright container. In order to be able in each case to lower the temperature of the reaction mixture leaving the reaction stages before it enters into the next reaction stage, it is provided that each support base consists of cells which are placed closely next to each other with no gaps and which are securely attached to each other and filled with catalyst, and in the space formed by two neighboring reaction stages, respectively, an assembly of nozzle tubes is installed for spraying a liquid phase containing H2O and DME and/or MEOH, using a water-saturated gas phase containing mainly DME and/or MEOH, in the direction of the following reaction stage downstream.
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