There is provided a decoloring apparatus including: an image reading unit; a decoloring processing unit; a transmission unit which transmits image data read by the image reading unit to a predetermined management apparatus; a receiving unit which receives a result of determination processing performed on the side of the management apparatus for the sheet from which the image data was read, based on the image data transmitted by the transmission unit; and a transport control unit which controls sheet transport time intervals for secondly or later transported sheets based on a time period from transmission of the image data of a firstly transported sheet by the transmission unit until receiving of the determination result for the firstly transported sheet by the receiving unit if the image reading unit is caused to sequentially read images on three or more sheets.