Invention Grant
US08535586B2 Highly basic ionomers and membranes and anion/hydroxide exchange fuel cells comprising the ionomers and membranes 有权
高度基本的离聚物和膜和阴离子/氢氧化物交换包含离聚物和膜的燃料电池

Highly basic ionomers and membranes and anion/hydroxide exchange fuel cells comprising the ionomers and membranes
Abstract:
A family of functionalized polymers is provided capable of forming membranes having exceptional OH− ionic conductivity as well as advantageous mechanical properties, which may be applied to membranes including such polymers for use in, e.g., AEMFC/HEMFC fuel cells. Preferred functional groups include a quaternary phosphonium, and the polymer may specifically be (tris(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl) phosphine)3 functionalized phosphonium polysulfone hydroxide, ECL-PVBC-QPOH, or QPOH based on any of the commercial polumers including polycarbonate (PC), poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO), polyetherimine (PEI), poly(ether sulfone) (PES), poly(phenylene sulfoxide) PPS, poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK), or polybenzimidazole (PBI), polyvinyl chloride (PVC). An ionomer membrane may include polysulfone based TPQPOH, ECL-PVBC-QPOH, and/or PPO.
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