发明授权
- 专利标题: Flexible polyurethane foams made from alkoxylated natural oil
- 专利标题(中): 由烷氧基化天然油制成的柔性聚氨酯泡沫
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申请号: US12837561申请日: 2010-07-16
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公开(公告)号: US08598248B2公开(公告)日: 2013-12-03
- 发明人: Stanley L. Hager , Edward P. Browne , Jack R. Reese , Don S. Wardius , Micah N. Moore
- 申请人: Stanley L. Hager , Edward P. Browne , Jack R. Reese , Don S. Wardius , Micah N. Moore
- 申请人地址: US PA Pittsburgh
- 专利权人: Bayer MaterialScience LLC
- 当前专利权人: Bayer MaterialScience LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: US PA Pittsburgh
- 代理商 N. Denise Brown; Lyndanne M. Whalen
- 主分类号: C08G18/00
- IPC分类号: C08G18/00
摘要:
The present invention provides flexible conventional polyurethane foams made from at least one polyisocyanate and at least one vegetable oil alkoxylated in the presence of a double metal cyanide (DMC) catalyst, optionally at least one non-vegetable oil-based polyol, generally in the presence of a blowing agent and optionally in the presence of a surfactant, pigment, flame retardant, catalyst or filler. The alkoxylated natural oil must have (a) an ethylene oxide content in the alkoxylated segment greater than 20% by weight, (b) a primary hydroxyl group content of at least 10%, with the sum of (a)+(b) being at least 30% but no greater than 60%, The alkoxylated natural oils are environmentally-friendly, bio-based polyols which can be used to increase the “green” content of polyurethane foams without having detrimental effects on foam properties.
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