发明授权
US08678751B2 Cooling arrangement 有权
冷却布置

Cooling arrangement
摘要:
Within components such as high pressure turbine blades and aerofoils in a gas turbine engine it is important to provide cooling such that these components remain within acceptable operational parameters. Typically, film cooling as well as convective cooling is utilized. Film cooling requires holes from a feed passage from which the coolant is presented upon an external surface to develop the film. The holes themselves can create cooling through convective cooling effects. In order to maximize the convective cooling effect holes are created which have an indirect path about a direct line between an inlet and an outlet for the hole. By creating an indirect path in the form of a helix or spiral which in turn may have a variable cross sectional area from the inlet to the outlet control of coolant flow can be achieved. The inlet may have a bell mouth shape while the hole may have a slot or elliptical cross section to achieve greater diffusion of the coolant flow in order to create an improved exit blow rate for instant film development.
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