A rechargeable battery according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an electrode assembly, a case, electrode terminals, a cap plate, and current collecting plates. The electrode assembly includes a first electrode, a separator, and a second electrode. The case contains the electrode assembly. The electrode terminals are electrically connected to respective electrodes. The current collecting plates have support protrusions inserted into an interior of the electrode assembly, and welding protrusions welded to lateral ends of the electrode assembly.