发明授权
- 专利标题: Method and apparatus for reliable communications in underground and hazardous areas
- 专利标题(中): 地下和危险区域可靠通信的方法和装置
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申请号: US13257369申请日: 2009-03-20
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公开(公告)号: US08885559B2公开(公告)日: 2014-11-11
- 发明人: Paul E. Schmidt , James Edward Silverstrim , Luke Koleszar
- 申请人: Paul E. Schmidt , James Edward Silverstrim , Luke Koleszar
- 申请人地址: US VA Lynchburg
- 专利权人: Innovative Wireless Technologies, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Innovative Wireless Technologies, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US VA Lynchburg
- 代理机构: New River Valley IP Law, PC
- 代理商 Michele L. Mayberry
- 国际申请: PCT/US2009/037753 WO 20090320
- 国际公布: WO2010/107440 WO 20100923
- 主分类号: H04W24/02
- IPC分类号: H04W24/02 ; H04L12/28 ; H04B7/00 ; G08B21/18 ; H04W4/02 ; G01D21/00 ; H04W84/18 ; H04W88/16
摘要:
A method and apparatus for reliable wireless voice, data and location communication for deployment in underground, industrial and other hazardous environments using a wireless mesh network. The network includes protocol for dispatch operation, emergency operation, remote supervision, remote status, asset control, machine state of health and operational management. The architecture is based on localized clusters of autonomous nodes capable of ad hoc interconnection with nearby nodes and connection to gateway nodes. The resulting network is an ad hoc mesh topology comprised of fixed mesh nodes with approximately 50% coverage overlap between nodes. This provides a reliable communication network for mobile nodes carried by personnel and sensor nodes that are fixed or mobile that supports voice, data and tracking/situation awareness. Each cluster of nodes transfers digital voice and data to gateway nodes either directly or through multi-hop transactions.
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