Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Flexible piezocapacitive and piezoresistive force and pressure sensors
- Patent Title (中): 灵活的压电和压阻力和压力传感器
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Application No.: US13631981Application Date: 2012-09-29
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Publication No.: US08904876B2Publication Date: 2014-12-09
- Inventor: Geoffrey L. Taylor , William L. Chapin
- Applicant: Stryker Corporation
- Applicant Address: US MI Kalamazoo
- Assignee: Stryker Corporation
- Current Assignee: Stryker Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US MI Kalamazoo
- Agency: Warner Norcross & Judd LLP
- Main IPC: G01L9/06
- IPC: G01L9/06 ; H01G7/00

Abstract:
Flexible force/pressure sensors for producing electrical output signals proportional to forces or pressures exerted on the sensor include a thin, elastically deformable foam pad laminated between a pair of electrically conducive fabric sheets. A piezocapacitive embodiment of the sensor utilizes an elastically deformable perforated open-cell polyurethane foam pad preferably saturated with glycerin to increase the capacitance of the sensor. The piezocapacitive sensor section is preferably stacked onto a piezoresistive section having a second open-cell foam pad containing piezoresistive carbon particles to form a hybrid piezocapacitive/piezoresistive sensor. A third, “leaky dielectric” embodiment of a sensor includes a single open-cell foam pad which contains both a dielectric liquid and conductive particles. A low frequency such as d.c. to a few hertz is applied to a sensor to determine piezoresistive response of the sensor to forces or pressures and a higher frequency such as 30 KHz is applied to determine piezocapactive response.
Public/Granted literature
- US20140090488A1 Flexible Piezocapacitive And Piezoresistive Force And Pressure Sensors Public/Granted day:2014-04-03
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