发明授权
- 专利标题: High sensitivity, solid state neutron detector
- 专利标题(中): 高灵敏度,固态中子探测器
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申请号: US14026429申请日: 2013-09-13
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公开(公告)号: US09029792B2公开(公告)日: 2015-05-12
- 发明人: Pauls Stradins , Howard M. Branz , Qi Wang , Harold R. McHugh
- 申请人: Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC
- 申请人地址: US CO Golden
- 专利权人: Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC
- 当前专利权人: Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: US CO Golden
- 代理商 John C. Stolpa; Michael A. McIntyre
- 主分类号: G01T3/08
- IPC分类号: G01T3/08 ; H01L31/115 ; G01T3/00 ; H01L31/02
摘要:
An apparatus (200) for detecting slow or thermal neutrons (160). The apparatus (200) includes an alpha particle-detecting layer (240) that is a hydrogenated amorphous silicon p-i-n diode structure. The apparatus includes a bottom metal contact (220) and a top metal contact (250) with the diode structure (240) positioned between the two contacts (220, 250) to facilitate detection of alpha particles (170). The apparatus (200) includes a neutron conversion layer (230) formed of a material containing boron-10 isotopes. The top contact (250) is pixilated with each contact pixel extending to or proximate to an edge of the apparatus to facilitate electrical contacting. The contact pixels have elongated bodies to allow them to extend across the apparatus surface (242) with each pixel having a small surface area to match capacitance based upon a current spike detecting circuit or amplifier connected to each pixel. The neutron conversion layer (860) may be deposited on the contact pixels (830) such as with use of inkjet printing of nanoparticle ink.
公开/授权文献
- US20140061829A1 HIGH SENSITIVITY, SOLID STATE NEUTRON DETECTOR 公开/授权日:2014-03-06
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