发明授权
- 专利标题: Methods of removing contaminants from hydrocarbon stream by swing adsorption and related apparatus and systems
- 专利标题(中): 通过摆动吸附和相关设备和系统从烃流中除去污染物的方法
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申请号: US13984911申请日: 2012-02-27
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公开(公告)号: US09034079B2公开(公告)日: 2015-05-19
- 发明人: Harry W. Deckman , Robert A. Johnson , Bruce T. Kelley , Peter I. Ravikovitch , Thomas N. Anderson
- 申请人: Harry W. Deckman , Robert A. Johnson , Bruce T. Kelley , Peter I. Ravikovitch , Thomas N. Anderson
- 申请人地址: US TX Houston
- 专利权人: ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company
- 当前专利权人: ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Houston
- 代理机构: ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company Law Department
- 国际申请: PCT/US2012/026801 WO 20120227
- 国际公布: WO2012/118758 WO 20120907
- 主分类号: B01D53/047
- IPC分类号: B01D53/047 ; C10L3/10 ; B01D53/02
摘要:
A pressure swing adsorption process for removal of CO2 from natural gas streams through a combination of a selective adsorbent material containing an effective amount of a non-adsorbent filler, adsorbent contactor design, and adsorption cycle design. The removal of contaminants from gas streams, preferably natural gas streams, using rapid-cycle swing adsorption processes, such as rapid-cycle pressure swing adsorption (RC-PSA). Separations at high pressure with high product recovery and/or high product purity are provided through a combination of judicious choices of adsorbent material, gas-solid contactor, system configuration, and cycle designs. For example, cycle designs that include steps of purge and staged blow-down as well as the inclusion of a mesopore filler in the adsorbent material significantly improves product (e.g., methane) recovery. An RC-PSA product with less than 10 ppm H2S can be produced from a natural gas feed stream that contains less than 1 mole percent H2S.
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