Invention Grant
US09048852B2 Frequency stabilization of an atomic clock against variations of the C-field 有权
原子钟的频率稳定性抵抗C场的变化

Frequency stabilization of an atomic clock against variations of the C-field
Abstract:
The frequency of an atomic clock may be stabilized against C-field variation by applying a rf magnetic field perpendicular to the C-field to cause a coherent population transfer between Zeeman states that compensates for quadratic frequency shift of transitions of the clock. The cancellation, provided by a feed-forward mechanism, is exact. The invention can be implemented in any atomic clock by including an electrode in the clock generating a magnetic field perpendicular to the C-field, and providing an electronic circuit to send rf signals to the electrode.
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