发明授权
US09051197B2 Cross-linked polyaminomethyldiphosphonate for the removal of metal ions from wastewater
有权
交联聚氨基甲基二膦酸盐用于从废水中去除金属离子
- 专利标题: Cross-linked polyaminomethyldiphosphonate for the removal of metal ions from wastewater
- 专利标题(中): 交联聚氨基甲基二膦酸盐用于从废水中去除金属离子
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申请号: US14022205申请日: 2013-09-09
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公开(公告)号: US09051197B2公开(公告)日: 2015-06-09
- 发明人: Othman Charles Sadeq Othman Al Hamouz , Shaikh Asrof Ali
- 申请人: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
- 申请人地址: SA Dhahran
- 专利权人: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
- 当前专利权人: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
- 当前专利权人地址: SA Dhahran
- 代理商 Richard C Litman
- 主分类号: C02F1/42
- IPC分类号: C02F1/42 ; C08F26/06 ; C08G75/20
摘要:
The cross-linked polyaminodiphosphonate for the removal of metal ions from wastewater is a cross-linked anionic polyelectrolyte synthesized via cyclocopolymerization of diallylaminomethyldiphosphonic acid and 1,1,4,4-tetraallylpiperazinium dichloride (10 mol %), a cross-linker, in the presence of tert-butylhydroperoxide in aqueous solution at 85° C., followed by treatment with NaOH. The cross-linked polyaminodiphosphonate may be used to remove copper and cadmium ions from wastewater. The adsorption process is spontaneous and endothermic in nature, with negative and positive values for ΔG and ΔH, respectively. The efficiency of Cu2+ and Cd2+ removal by the cross-linked polyaminodiphosphonate was found to be 96.8% and 93.8%, respectively.
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