发明授权
- 专利标题: Solid state cloaking for electrical charge carrier mobility control
- 专利标题(中): 固态掩蔽用于电荷载流子移动控制
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申请号: US14017421申请日: 2013-09-04
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公开(公告)号: US09076712B2公开(公告)日: 2015-07-07
- 发明人: Mona Zebarjadi , Bolin Liao , Keivan Esfarjani , Gang Chen
- 申请人: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- 申请人地址: US MA Cambridge
- 专利权人: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- 当前专利权人: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- 当前专利权人地址: US MA Cambridge
- 代理商 Theresa A. Lober
- 主分类号: H01L29/15
- IPC分类号: H01L29/15 ; H01L29/66 ; H01L29/772 ; H01L29/778 ; H01L29/12 ; H01L29/16 ; B82Y10/00 ; H01L29/10
摘要:
An electrical mobility-controlled material includes a solid state host material having a controllable Fermi energy level and electrical charge carriers with a charge carrier mobility. At least one Fermi level energy at which a peak in charge carrier mobility is to occur is prespecified for the host material. A plurality of particles are distributed in the host material, with at least one particle disposed with an effective mass and a radius that minimize scattering of the electrical charge carriers for the at least one prespecified Fermi level energy of peak charge carrier mobility. The minimized scattering of electrical charge carriers produces the peak charge carrier mobility only at the at least one prespecified Fermi level energy, set by the particle effective mass and radius, the charge carrier mobility being less than the peak charge carrier mobility at Fermi level energies other than the at least one prespecified Fermi level energy.
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