发明授权
- 专利标题: Method and apparatus for determining biofouling of a membrane
- 专利标题(中): 用于确定膜的生物污损的方法和装置
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申请号: US14354924申请日: 2012-10-31
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公开(公告)号: US09079137B2公开(公告)日: 2015-07-14
- 发明人: Victor Siang Tze Sim , Stanislaus Raditya Suwarno , Tzyy Haur Chong , Adrian Piah Song Yeo , William Bernard Krantz , Anthony Gordon Fane
- 申请人: NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
- 申请人地址: SG Singapore
- 专利权人: Nanyang Technological University
- 当前专利权人: Nanyang Technological University
- 当前专利权人地址: SG Singapore
- 国际申请: PCT/SG2012/000411 WO 20121031
- 国际公布: WO2013/066268 WO 20130510
- 主分类号: B01D65/10
- IPC分类号: B01D65/10 ; G01N29/32 ; G01N29/032 ; G01N29/22 ; G01N29/44 ; B01D61/12
摘要:
A method of determining a state of biofouling of a membrane is provided. The membrane is contained within a flow cell and the flow cell has an outer surface coupled to a tranducer, The method comprises introducing inorganic particles into the flow cell such that the inorganic particles form a part of a top surface of a foulant layer on the membrane. The transducer then emits acoustic waves towards the membrane and an acoustic signature of reflected sound waves are detected. A state of biofouling of the membrane is determined based on the detected acoustic signature. A method and an apparatus are also provided for determining a state of biofouling in commercial membrane modules such as spiral wounded membrane modules.
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