发明授权
US09200152B2 Elastomeric nanocomposites, nanocomposite compositions, and methods of manufacture
有权
弹性体纳米复合材料,纳米复合材料组合物和制造方法
- 专利标题: Elastomeric nanocomposites, nanocomposite compositions, and methods of manufacture
- 专利标题(中): 弹性体纳米复合材料,纳米复合材料组合物和制造方法
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申请号: US13013551申请日: 2011-01-25
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公开(公告)号: US09200152B2公开(公告)日: 2015-12-01
- 发明人: Weiqing Weng , Michael B. Rodgers , Molly W. Johnston , John P. Soisson , Robert N. Webb
- 申请人: Weiqing Weng , Michael B. Rodgers , Molly W. Johnston , John P. Soisson , Robert N. Webb
- 申请人地址: US TX Baytown
- 专利权人: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
- 当前专利权人: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Baytown
- 主分类号: C08K3/04
- IPC分类号: C08K3/04 ; C08K3/34 ; C08L23/22
摘要:
An elastomeric nanocomposite contains: (a) at least one elastomer comprising units derived from isoolefins having from 4 to 7 carbon atoms; (b) at least 10 phr of a carbon black; and (c) at least 1 phr of a nanoclay; wherein when the nanocomposite is used in an article, the article has a gas permeation coefficient of 80.0 cc*mm/[m2-day] at 40° C. The carbon black may be graphitized to reduce interactions between the carbon black and the nanoclays. The elastomeric nanocomposite may, with or without the use of the graphitized carbon black, may calendared or extruded in such a manner as to orient the nanoclay platelets within the composition such that the oriented nanoclay elastomer nanocomposite has an orientation parameter of greater than 0.15.
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