An imaging lens is substantially constituted by five lenses, including: a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a negative refractive power; a fifth lens having a negative refractive power and an inflection point on the surface thereof toward the image side. All of the first lens through the fifth lens are single lenses, and the imaging lens satisfies predetermined conditional formulae.