There is provided a motor controller capable of suppressing the rotation of a motor at the time of discharging an electric accumulator, and a construction machine provided with the motor controller. A motor controller 10 is provided with a current controller 1 for controlling an electric current supplied from an electric accumulator E to a motor M, and a rotation detector 2 for detecting the rotation of the motor M. The current controller 1 supplies only a d-axis current to the motor M according to a discharge command. If the rotation of the motor M is detected by the rotation detector 2 at the time of discharging the electric accumulator E, the current controller 1 controls the d-axis current so as to suppress the rotation of the motor M.