Invention Grant
US09371722B2 Enhancing production of clathrates by use of thermosyphons 有权
通过使用热虹吸加强包合物的生产

  • Patent Title: Enhancing production of clathrates by use of thermosyphons
  • Patent Title (中): 通过使用热虹吸加强包合物的生产
  • Application No.: US13965669
    Application Date: 2013-08-13
  • Publication No.: US09371722B2
    Publication Date: 2016-06-21
  • Inventor: John Thomas Balczewski
  • Applicant: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
  • Applicant Address: US CA San Ramon
  • Assignee: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
  • Current Assignee: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
  • Current Assignee Address: US CA San Ramon
  • Agent Melissa M. Hayworth; Marie L. Clapp; Mary R. Bram
  • Main IPC: E21B43/24
  • IPC: E21B43/24 E21B43/01
Enhancing production of clathrates by use of thermosyphons
Abstract:
A method and system for initiating hydrocarbon production from a reservoir are provided. This method and system utilize thermosyphons. The system and method utilize one or more sealed, elongated, hollow tubular containers supported in earth in a geothermal heat zone below the reservoir and extending upwardly therefrom into the reservoir. The containers comprise (a) a bottom portion in the geothermal heat zone below the reservoir; (b) a top portion within the reservoir; and (c) being partially filled with a liquid that evaporates in the bottom portion forming a vapor and transferring heat via convective flow of the vapor to the top portion, the heat being dissipated at the top portion into the surrounding reservoir as the vapor condenses back into liquid and flows downward to the bottom portion. The reservoir can be a natural gas hydrate reservoir.
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