Disclosed are a magnetic resonance (MR) image generating method and apparatus that perform imaging on an MR image by using a radio frequency (RF) multi-coil which includes a plurality of channel coils. The MR image generating method includes generating a plurality of pieces of K-space completion data which respectively correspond to the plurality of channel coils and converting the plurality of pieces of K-space completion data to a frequency domain in order to generate a plurality of pieces of image data, combining the plurality of pieces of image data in order to acquire an MR image, and acquiring phase information which relates to the MR image based on the plurality of pieces of image data and the plurality of pieces of K-space completion data.