Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Selective etch of silicon by way of metastable hydrogen termination
- Patent Title (中): 通过亚稳态氢终止法选择性蚀刻硅
-
Application No.: US14314812Application Date: 2014-06-25
-
Publication No.: US09418858B2Publication Date: 2016-08-16
- Inventor: Anchuan Wang , Jingchun Zhang , Nitin K. Ingle , Young S. Lee
- Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US CA Santa Clara
- Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Santa Clara
- Agency: Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton LLP
- Main IPC: H01L21/3065
- IPC: H01L21/3065 ; B44C1/22 ; H01J37/32 ; H01L21/3213 ; H01L21/308

Abstract:
Methods of etching exposed silicon on patterned heterogeneous structures is described and includes a remote plasma etch formed from a fluorine-containing precursor and a hydrogen-containing precursor. Plasma effluents from the remote plasma are flowed into a substrate processing region where the plasma effluents react with the exposed regions of silicon. The plasmas effluents react with the patterned heterogeneous structures to selectively remove silicon while very slowly removing other exposed materials. The silicon selectivity results, in part, from a preponderance of hydrogen-containing precursor in the remote plasma which hydrogen terminates surfaces on the patterned heterogeneous structures. A much lower flow of the fluorine-containing precursor progressively substitutes fluorine for hydrogen on the hydrogen-terminated silicon thereby selectively removing silicon from exposed regions of silicon. The silicon selectivity also results from the presence of an ion suppressor positioned between the remote plasma and the substrate processing region. The ion suppressor reduces or substantially eliminates the number of ionically-charged species that reach the substrate. The methods may be used to selectively remove silicon far faster than silicon oxide, silicon nitride and a variety of metal-containing materials.
Public/Granted literature
- US20140308816A1 SELECTIVE ETCH OF SILICON BY WAY OF METASTABLE HYDROGEN TERMINATION Public/Granted day:2014-10-16
Information query
IPC分类: