A packet transmission/reception method for use in a communication system is provided. The method includes generating control information corresponding to Forward Error Correction (FEC), acquiring at least one source packet to be protected using the FEC, generating at least one repair symbol with at least one repair FEC payload ID and at least one source FEC payload ID according to the at least one source packet and the control information, and transmitting the at least one source packet, the at least one repair symbol with the at least one repair FEC payload ID, and the at least one source FEC payload ID.