Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Managing time-substitutable electricity usage using dynamic controls
-
Application No.: US13918312Application Date: 2013-06-14
-
Publication No.: US09563924B2Publication Date: 2017-02-07
- Inventor: Soumyadip Ghosh , Jonathan R. Hosking , Ramesh Natarajan , Shivaram Subramaniam , Xiaoxuan Zhang
- Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
- Applicant Address: US NY Armonk
- Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- Current Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- Current Assignee Address: US NY Armonk
- Agency: Patent Portfolio Builders PLLC
- Main IPC: G06Q50/06
- IPC: G06Q50/06 ; G06Q30/02 ; H02J3/00

Abstract:
A predictive-control approach allows an electricity provider to monitor and proactively manage peak and off-peak residential intra-day electricity usage in an emerging smart energy grid using time-dependent dynamic pricing incentives. The daily load is modeled as time-shifted, but cost-differentiated and substitutable, copies of the continuously-consumed electricity resource, and a consumer-choice prediction model is constructed to forecast the corresponding intra-day shares of total daily load according to this model. This is embedded within an optimization framework for managing the daily electricity usage. A series of transformations are employed, including the reformulation-linearization technique (RLT) to obtain a Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP) model representation of the resulting nonlinear optimization problem. In addition, various regulatory and pricing constraints are incorporated in conjunction with the specified profit and capacity utilization objectives.
Public/Granted literature
- US20140365024A1 Managing Time-Substitutable Electricity Usage using Dynamic Controls Public/Granted day:2014-12-11
Information query