An image signal processing method, an image signal processing system, and a display are disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. The method comprises: receiving a video signal; acquiring environmental parameter information of a display environment; adjusting, based on the environmental parameter information, a luminance and/or a chrominance of the video signal such that light of at least one spectral color generated by the video signal is adjusted accordingly; and outputting the adjusted video signal. With the image signal processing method according to the embodiments of the present invention, light of a particular spectral color can be adjusted based on a viewing environment so as to alleviate visual fatigue.