The embodiments of the present invention disclose a configuration method, system and device for an uplink channel. The method includes: The terminal achieve the information the network side device sending of carrying uplink transmission mode, and use the transmission mode transfer uplink signal; the terminal obtains the channel quality information according to the uplink transmission mode; the channel quality information the terminal obtained report to the network side device, as well as enables the network side device configures the uplink channel according to the channel quality information. The present invention performs the configuration of uplink channels in multicarrier transmission.