Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method and apparatus for production of direct reduced iron (DRI) utilizing coke oven gas
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Application No.: US14368258Application Date: 2012-12-21
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Publication No.: US09725778B2Publication Date: 2017-08-08
- Inventor: Alessandro Martinis , Jorge-Octavio Becerra-Novoa , Michele Condosta , Eugenio Zendejas-Martinez
- Applicant: HYL TECHNOLOGIES, S.A. DE C.V. , DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE, S.p.A.
- Applicant Address: MX San Nicolas de Losa Garza, Nuevo Leon IT Buttrio (UD)
- Assignee: HYL TECHNOLOGIES, S.A. DE C.V.,DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE, S.P.A.
- Current Assignee: HYL TECHNOLOGIES, S.A. DE C.V.,DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE, S.P.A.
- Current Assignee Address: MX San Nicolas de Losa Garza, Nuevo Leon IT Buttrio (UD)
- Agency: Haug Partners LLP
- Agent A. Thomas S. Safford
- International Application: PCT/IB2012/003062 WO 20121221
- International Announcement: WO2013/093640 WO 20130627
- Main IPC: C21B13/00
- IPC: C21B13/00 ; C21B13/02 ; C10G9/16 ; F27D25/00 ; C10G75/00

Abstract:
Direct reduction process and plant for producing DRI comprising a reduction reactor and at least one reducing gas heater typically comprising a convective heating section and a radiant heating section for raising the reducing gas temperature to a level adequate for iron oxides reduction to metallic iron, typically above 850° C., wherein the reducing gas fed to the reduction reactor comprises a stream of reducing gas recycled from the reduction reactor and a make-up stream of coke oven gas containing carbon compounds which may form carbon deposits in the heating path of said heater, namely BTX and other complex carbon compounds. The heater is provided with means for feeding oxidizing agents, for example steam, steam and air and/or oxygen at predetermined heating tubes successively for eliminating the carbon deposits which may form inside the heating tubes of said heater without interrupting the operation of the plant. The make-up stream of cold COG can be combined with the recycled gas at a point in the gas heating path of the heater where the tubes have a skin wall temperature of at least 700° C., or when the mixture of recycled gas and COG is at a temperature above 700° C. for minimizing clogging or fouling of heating equipment.
Public/Granted literature
- US20150184264A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCTION OF DIRECT REDUCED IRON (DRI) UTILIZING COKE OVEN GAS Public/Granted day:2015-07-02
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